First, I downloaded the debian ISO from cdimage.debian.org - I wanted the Xfce desktop environment, so I picked http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/cur ... e-CD-1.iso. My mouse didn't work with the graphical install, so I had to use the CLI install, which wasn't a problem. I got to the part where it was scanning for internet and failed (because the realtek driver wasn't installed), so I just said "no, I don't want to use internet during the install" (The Sierra Aircard doesn't provide an ethernet port). I then finished the install.
Booting into debian worked, but X just loaded a blank screen, So I booted into recovery mode. Once in recovery mode, I got onto another computer (connected to the internet, had wifi) and downloaded two packages: firmware-linux-nonfree and firmware-realtek. These are both non-free. You can get them from here: http://packages.debian.org/stable/firmw ... ux-nonfree and here: http://packages.debian.org/stable/firmware-realtek
I put these two .deb files on a USB drive, and got onto my new debian install. I inserted the USB drive into my computer, and ran
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ls -l /dev/disk/by-id/usb*
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mkdir /mnt
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mount /dev/<wherever my /dev/ entry was> /mnt
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dpkg -i firmware-realtek<rest of filename>
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dpkg -i firmware-linux-nonfree<rest>
Run
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nano /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
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network={
ssid="wifi_ssid"
psk="wifi_password"
}
press Ctrl + O and hit enter, and then press Ctrl + X.
Now run:
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wpa_supplicant -B -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf -Dwext && dhclient wlan0
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ping -c 1 google.com
Now, I installed xserver-xorg-video-radeon with
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aptitude install xserver-xorg-video-radeon
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aptitude install gdm3