inxi show this technical info:
this machine has been running flawlessly on Debian 9 - Stretchfred44nl@Debian:~$ inxi -F
System: Host: Debian Kernel: 4.19.0-6-amd64 x86_64 bits: 64 Console: tty 0 Distro: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)
Machine: Type: Desktop Mobo: Compulab model: fitlet2 v: 1.1 serial: <root required> UEFI: American Megatrends
v: FLT2.MBM2.0.40.01.00 date: 07/05/2018
CPU: Topology: Quad Core model: Intel Celeron J3455 bits: 64 type: MCP L2 cache: 1024 KiB
Speed: 799 MHz min/max: 800/2300 MHz Core speeds (MHz): 1: 799 2: 799 3: 799 4: 799
Graphics: Device-1: Intel driver: i915 v: kernel
Display: tty server: X.org 1.20.4 driver: intel tty: 140x40
Message: Unable to show advanced data. Required tool glxinfo missing.
Audio: Device-1: Intel Atom/Celeron/Pentium Processor N4200/N3350/E3900 Series Audio Cluster driver: snd_hda_intel
Sound Server: ALSA v: k4.19.0-6-amd64
Network: Device-1: Intel Wireless 8260 driver: N/A
Device-2: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb
IF: enp2s0 state: down mac: 00:01:c0:20:75:6d
Device-3: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb
IF-ID-1: eno1 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: 00:01:c0:20:75:6e
Drives: Local Storage: total: 990.51 GiB used: 767.11 GiB (77.4%)
ID-1: /dev/sda model: NT-64 size: 59.00 GiB
ID-2: /dev/sdb type: USB vendor: Toshiba model: MQ01UBD100 size: 931.51 GiB
Partition: ID-1: / size: 53.56 GiB used: 3.00 GiB (5.6%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda2
ID-2: swap-1 size: 3.83 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda3
Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 23.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info: Processes: 128 Uptime: 13m Memory: 3.68 GiB used: 495.0 MiB (13.1%) Init: systemd runlevel: 5 Shell: bash
inxi: 3.0.32
but since an upgrade to Debian 10 - Buster, there are issues with the SSD becoming read-only
this appears in /var/log/syslog
what I have done so far is adding the following kernel parameter:Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021252] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x50000 action 0x6 frozen
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021267] ata1: SError: { PHYRdyChg CommWake }
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021273] ata1.00: failed command: FLUSH CACHE
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021287] ata1.00: cmd e7/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021287] res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021295] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.021306] ata1: hard resetting link
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.497361] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.513774] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.513784] ata1.00: retrying FLUSH 0xe7 Emask 0x4
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.514501] ahci 0000:00:12.0: port does not support device sleep
Nov 14 23:14:27 Debian kernel: [133134.514557] ata1: EH complete
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519516] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x441fffff SErr 0x40000 action 0x6 frozen
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519523] ata1: SError: { CommWake }
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519526] ata1.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519532] ata1.00: cmd 61/08:00:18:08:10/00:00:00:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq dma 4096 out
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519532] res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Nov 14 23:15:33 Debian kernel: [133199.519535] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
smartctl tells me this:GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet libata.force=1.5G"
as an SSD might not work very well with SMART, I have done:fred44nl@Debian:~$ sudo smartctl -i /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2017-11-05 r4594 [x86_64-linux-4.19.0-6-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-17, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: NT-64
Serial Number: 977112170455
LU WWN Device Id: 0 000000 000000000
Firmware Version: Q0407A
User Capacity: 63,350,767,616 bytes [63,3 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 1.5 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Nov 15 12:22:45 2019 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
Code: Select all
sudo smartctl disable smartd
going back to Stretch does not feel right, but what else is there ??