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# apt install -fs
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silas@debian:~$ sudo apt install -fs
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
silas@debian:~$
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aptitude search '?narrow(?installed, !?origin(debian))'
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dbeaver-ce - DBeaver Community
i firmware-atheros - Binary firmware for Atheros wireless cards
i gcc-8-base:i386 - GCC, the GNU Compiler Collection (base pac
i google-chrome-stable - The web browser from Google
i gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:i386 - GStreamer plugins from the "base" set
i hp-ppd - HP Postscript Printer Definition (PPD) fil
i i965-va-driver:i386 - VAAPI driver for Intel G45 & HD Graphics f
i intel-media-va-driver:i386 - VAAPI driver for the Intel GEN8+ Graphics
i libaom0:i386 - AV1 Video Codec Library
i libasound2:i386 - shared library for ALSA applications
i libasound2-plugins:i386 - ALSA library additional plugins
i libasyncns0:i386 - Asynchronous name service query library
i libatomic1:i386 - support library providing __atomic built-i
i libavahi-client3:i386 - Avahi client library
i libavahi-common-data:i386 - Avahi common data files
i libavahi-common3:i386 - Avahi common library
i libavcodec58:i386 - FFmpeg library with de/encoders for audio/
i libavresample4:i386 - FFmpeg compatibility library for resamplin
i libavutil56:i386 - FFmpeg library with functions for simplify
i libblkid1:i386 - block device ID library
i libbsd0:i386 - utility functions from BSD systems - share
i libc6:i386 - GNU C Library: Shared libraries
i libcairo2:i386 - Cairo 2D vector graphics library
i libcap2:i386 - POSIX 1003.1e capabilities (library)
i libcapi20-3:i386 - ISDN utilities - CAPI support libraries
i libcdparanoia0:i386 - audio extraction tool for sampling CDs (li
i libcodec2-0.8.1:i386 - Codec2 runtime library
i libcom-err2:i386 - common error description library
i libcroco3:i386 - Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) parsing and ma
i libcrystalhd3:i386 - Crystal HD Video Decoder (shared library)
i libcups2:i386 - Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Core lib
i libdatrie1:i386 - Double-array trie library
i libdb5.3:i386 - Berkeley v5.3 Database Libraries [runtime]
i libdbus-1-3:i386 - simple interprocess messaging system (libr
i libdrm-amdgpu1:i386 - Userspace interface to amdgpu-specific ker
i libdrm-intel1:i386 - Userspace interface to intel-specific kern
i libdrm-nouveau2:i386 - Userspace interface to nouveau-specific ke
i libdrm-radeon1:i386 - Userspace interface to radeon-specific ker
i libdrm2:i386 - Userspace interface to kernel DRM services
i libedit2:i386 - BSD editline and history libraries
i libelf1:i386 - library to read and write ELF files
i libexif12:i386 - library to parse EXIF files
i libexpat1:i386 - XML parsing C library - runtime library
i libffi6:i386 - Foreign Function Interface library runtime
i libflac8:i386 - Free Lossless Audio Codec - runtime C libr
i libfontconfig1:i386 - generic font configuration library - runti
i libfreetype6:i386 - FreeType 2 font engine, shared library fil
i libfribidi0:i386 - Free Implementation of the Unicode BiDi al
i libgcc1:i386 - GCC support library
i libgcrypt20:i386 - LGPL Crypto library - runtime library
i libgd3:i386 - GD Graphics Library
i libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:i386 - GDK Pixbuf library
i libgl1:i386 - Vendor neutral GL dispatch library -- lega
i libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 - free implementation of the OpenGL API -- D
i libglapi-mesa:i386 - free implementation of the GL API -- share
i libglib2.0-0:i386 - GLib library of C routines
i libglu1-mesa:i386 - Mesa OpenGL utility library (GLU)
i libglvnd0:i386 - Vendor neutral GL dispatch library
i libglx-mesa0:i386 - free implementation of the OpenGL API -- G
i libglx0:i386 - Vendor neutral GL dispatch library -- GLX
i libgmp10:i386 - Multiprecision arithmetic library
i libgnutls30:i386 - GNU TLS library - main runtime library
i libgomp1:i386 - GCC OpenMP (GOMP) support library
i libgpg-error0:i386 - GnuPG development runtime library
i libgphoto2-6:i386 - gphoto2 digital camera library
i libgphoto2-port12:i386 - gphoto2 digital camera port library
i libgpm2:i386 - General Purpose Mouse - shared library
i libgraphite2-3:i386 - Font rendering engine for Complex Scripts
i libgsm1:i386 - Shared libraries for GSM speech compressor
i libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 - MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - krb5 GSS-
i libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0: - GStreamer libraries from the "base" set
i libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 - Core GStreamer libraries and elements
i libharfbuzz0b:i386 - OpenType text shaping engine (shared libra
i libhogweed4:i386 - low level cryptographic library (public-ke
i libice6:i386 - X11 Inter-Client Exchange library
i libicu63:i386 - International Components for Unicode
i libidn2-0:i386 - Internationalized domain names (IDNA2008/T
i libigdgmm5:i386 - Intel Graphics Memory Management Library -
i libjack-jackd2-0:i386 - JACK Audio Connection Kit (libraries)
i libjbig0:i386 - JBIGkit libraries
i libjpeg62-turbo:i386 - libjpeg-turbo JPEG runtime library
i libk5crypto3:i386 - MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - Crypto Li
i libkeyutils1:i386 - Linux Key Management Utilities (library)
i libkrb5-3:i386 - MIT Kerberos runtime libraries
i libkrb5support0:i386 - MIT Kerberos runtime libraries - Support l
i liblcms2-2:i386 - Little CMS 2 color management library
i libldap-2.4-2:i386 - OpenLDAP libraries
i libllvm7:i386 - Modular compiler and toolchain technologie
i libltdl7:i386 - System independent dlopen wrapper for GNU
i liblz4-1:i386 - Fast LZ compression algorithm library - ru
i liblzma5:i386 - XZ-format compression library
i libmount1:i386 - device mounting library
i libmp3lame0:i386 - MP3 encoding library
i libmpg123-0:i386 - MPEG layer 1/2/3 audio decoder (shared lib
i libmysqlclient-dev - MySQL development headers
i libmysqlclient18 - MySQL shared client libraries
i libmysqlclient21 - MySQL shared client libraries
i libncurses6:i386 - shared libraries for terminal handling
i libnettle6:i386 - low level cryptographic library (symmetric
i libnuma1:i386 - Libraries for controlling NUMA policy
i libodbc1:i386 - ODBC library for Unix
i libogg0:i386 - Ogg bitstream library
i libopenal1:i386 - Software implementation of the OpenAL audi
i libopenjp2-7:i386 - JPEG 2000 image compression/decompression
i libopus0:i386 - Opus codec runtime library
i liborc-0.4-0:i386 - Library of Optimized Inner Loops Runtime C
i libosmesa6:i386 - Mesa Off-screen rendering extension
i libp11-kit0:i386 - library for loading and coordinating acces
i libpango-1.0-0:i386 - Layout and rendering of internationalized
i libpangocairo-1.0-0:i386 - Layout and rendering of internationalized
i libpangoft2-1.0-0:i386 - Layout and rendering of internationalized
i libpcap0.8:i386 - system interface for user-level packet cap
i libpciaccess0:i386 - Generic PCI access library for X
i libpcre3:i386 - Old Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression L
i libpixman-1-0:i386 - pixel-manipulation library for X and cairo
i libpng16-16:i386 - PNG library - runtime (version 1.6)
i libpulse0:i386 - PulseAudio client libraries
i librsvg2-2:i386 - SAX-based renderer library for SVG files (
i librsvg2-common:i386 - SAX-based renderer library for SVG files (
i libsamplerate0:i386 - Audio sample rate conversion library
i libsasl2-2:i386 - Cyrus SASL - authentication abstraction li
i libsasl2-modules:i386 - Cyrus SASL - pluggable authentication modu
i libsasl2-modules-db:i386 - Cyrus SASL - pluggable authentication modu
i libsdl2-2.0-0:i386 - Simple DirectMedia Layer
i libselinux1:i386 - SELinux runtime shared libraries
i libsensors5:i386 - library to read temperature/voltage/fan se
i libshine3:i386 - Fixed-point MP3 encoding library - runtime
i libsm6:i386 - X11 Session Management library
i libsnappy1v5:i386 - fast compression/decompression library
i libsndfile1:i386 - Library for reading/writing audio files
i libsndio7.0:i386 - Small audio and MIDI framework from OpenBS
i libsoxr0:i386 - High quality 1D sample-rate conversion lib
i libspeex1:i386 - The Speex codec runtime library
i libssl1.1:i386 - Secure Sockets Layer toolkit - shared libr
i libstdc++6:i386 - GNU Standard C++ Library v3
i libswresample3:i386 - FFmpeg library for audio resampling, remat
i libsystemd0:i386 - systemd utility library
i libtasn1-6:i386 - Manage ASN.1 structures (runtime)
i libthai0:i386 - Thai language support library
i libtheora0:i386 - Theora Video Compression Codec
i libtiff5:i386 - Tag Image File Format (TIFF) library
i libtinfo6:i386 - shared low-level terminfo library for term
i libtwolame0:i386 - MPEG Audio Layer 2 encoding library
i libudev1:i386 - libudev shared library
i libunistring2:i386 - Unicode string library for C
i libusb-1.0-0:i386 - userspace USB programming library
i libuuid1:i386 - Universally Unique ID library
i libv4l-0:i386 - Collection of video4linux support librarie
i libv4lconvert0:i386 - Video4linux frame format conversion librar
i libva-drm2:i386 - Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- D
i libva-x11-2:i386 - Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- X
i libva2:i386 - Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- r
i libvdpau-va-gl1:i386 - VDPAU driver with OpenGL/VAAPI backend
i libvdpau1:i386 - Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
i libvisual-0.4-0:i386 - audio visualization framework
i libvkd3d1:i386 - Direct3D 12 to Vulkan translation - librar
i libvorbis0a:i386 - decoder library for Vorbis General Audio C
i libvorbisenc2:i386 - encoder library for Vorbis General Audio C
i libvpx5:i386 - VP8 and VP9 video codec (shared library)
i libvulkan1:i386 - Vulkan loader library
i libwavpack1:i386 - audio codec (lossy and lossless) - library
i libwayland-client0:i386 - wayland compositor infrastructure - client
i libwayland-cursor0:i386 - wayland compositor infrastructure - cursor
i libwayland-egl1:i386 - wayland compositor infrastructure - EGL li
i libwebp6:i386 - Lossy compression of digital photographic
i libwebpmux3:i386 - Lossy compression of digital photographic
i libwine:i386 - Windows API implementation - library
i libwine-development:i386 - Windows API implementation - library
i libwrap0:i386 - Wietse Venema's TCP wrappers library
i libx11-6:i386 - X11 client-side library
i libx11-xcb1:i386 - Xlib/XCB interface library
i libx264-155:i386 - x264 video coding library
i libx265-165:i386 - H.265/HEVC video stream encoder (shared li
i libxau6:i386 - X11 authorisation library
i libxcb-dri2-0:i386 - X C Binding, dri2 extension
i libxcb-dri3-0:i386 - X C Binding, dri3 extension
i libxcb-glx0:i386 - X C Binding, glx extension
i libxcb-present0:i386 - X C Binding, present extension
i libxcb-render0:i386 - X C Binding, render extension
i libxcb-shm0:i386 - X C Binding, shm extension
i libxcb-sync1:i386 - X C Binding, sync extension
i libxcb-xfixes0:i386 - X C Binding, xfixes extension
i libxcb1:i386 - X C Binding
i libxcomposite1:i386 - X11 Composite extension library
i libxcursor1:i386 - X cursor management library
i libxdamage1:i386 - X11 damaged region extension library
i libxdmcp6:i386 - X11 Display Manager Control Protocol libra
i libxext6:i386 - X11 miscellaneous extension library
i libxfixes3:i386 - X11 miscellaneous 'fixes' extension librar
i libxi6:i386 - X11 Input extension library
i libxinerama1:i386 - X11 Xinerama extension library
i libxkbcommon0:i386 - library interface to the XKB compiler - sh
i libxml2:i386 - GNOME XML library
i libxpm4:i386 - X11 pixmap library
i libxrandr2:i386 - X11 RandR extension library
i libxrender1:i386 - X Rendering Extension client library
i libxshmfence1:i386 - X shared memory fences - shared library
i libxslt1.1:i386 - XSLT 1.0 processing library - runtime libr
i libxss1:i386 - X11 Screen Saver extension library
i libxtst6:i386 - X11 Testing -- Record extension library
i libxvidcore4:i386 - Open source MPEG-4 video codec (library)
i libxxf86vm1:i386 - X11 XFree86 video mode extension library
i libzstd1:i386 - fast lossless compression algorithm
i libzvbi0:i386 - Vertical Blanking Interval decoder (VBI) -
i mesa-va-drivers:i386 - Mesa VA-API video acceleration drivers
i mesa-vdpau-drivers:i386 - Mesa VDPAU video acceleration drivers
i mysql-apt-config - Auto configuration for MySQL APT Repo.
i mysql-client - MySQL Client meta package depending on lat
i mysql-common - Common files shared between packages
i mysql-community-client - MySQL Client
i mysql-community-client-core - MySQL Client Core Binaries
i mysql-community-server - MySQL Server
i mysql-community-server-core - MySQL Server Core Binaires
i mysql-connector-java - MySQL Connector/J
i ocl-icd-libopencl1:i386 - Generic OpenCL ICD Loader
i va-driver-all:i386 - Video Acceleration (VA) API -- driver meta
i vdpau-driver-all:i386 - Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
i wine32:i386 - Windows API implementation - 32-bit binary
i wine32-development:i386 - Windows API implementation - 32-bit binary
i zlib1g:i386 - compression library - runtime
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# aptitude purge $(aptitude search '?narrow(?installed, !?origin(debian))'|awk '{print $2}')
So far...silas2 wrote:But , the good news is it seems to be ok at installing new software
Warning is just warning, means some old configuration files are a bit lost in your dpkg system.silas2 wrote: its gone OK, except those warnings about the package lists, why does it do that ?
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dpkg-query -l | egrep -v '^(ii|un|rc)' | sed '1,5d' | awk '{print $1,$2,$3}'
What about the long list of non-Debian packages?L_V wrote:I don't see real problems
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apt policy $package
Which 'long' list ?Head_on_a_Stick wrote:What about the long list of non-Debian packages ?
Not able to answer such question as there is no generic rule for apps installed outside Debian repositorysilas2 wrote:won't there always be a large list of non-debian sourced apps?
http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?p=712466#p712466L_V wrote:Which 'long' list ?Head_on_a_Stick wrote:What about the long list of non-Debian packages ?
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apt list dbeaver-ce
But i still don't understand if Chrome can be listed in the non-Debian packages and if that is acceptable then surely all bets are off on the other listed packaged/dependencies ?You certainly shouldn't have bits of the graphics stack from a non-Debian origin.